Tuesday, February 20, 2007

Comparison to Other Phyla

PhylumPoriferaCnidariaPlatyhelminthesNematoda
Level of OrganizationCellularTissueOrgan SystemOrgan System
Germ LayersAbsentDiploblasticTriploblasticThree
SymmetryAsymmetricalRadialBilateralBilateral
CephalizationAbsentAbsentPresentPresent
Body CavityAbsentAbsentAcoelomatePseudocoe-
lomate
SegmentationAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsent
Protostome or Deuterostome------------------------
Digestive SystemIntracellularGastrovascular Cavity;
intracellular
Gastrovascular CavityComplete Gut
Circulatory SystemAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsent
Respiratory SystemAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsent
Excretory SystemAbsentAbsentFlame CellsExcretory gland cells
Nervous SystemAbsentNerve NetHead ganglia with longitudial nerve cordsHead ganglia with dorsal and ventral nerve cords
ReproductionSexual or
Asexual
budding)
Sexual or
Asexual
budding)
Sexual(some hermaphroditic); Asexual(body split)Sexual(some hermaphroditic)
SupportEndoskeleton of spiculesHydorstatic SkeletonAbsentHydorstatic Skeleton
HabitatMarine and FreshwaterMarine and FreshwaterMarine, Freshwater, and TerrestrialMarine, Freshwater, and Terrestrial

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